$$ Disaster Planning for the Hurricane Season Get $500 Now

The hurricane season will probably be upon us shortly plus it is cognizant of start to plan for many eventualities associated with one of these catastrophic events. Proper planning now will avoid much from the stress caused by hurricane damage and may even well avoid injury and loss of life.

The hurricane season

Many people usually do not realize how the hurricane season is long and spans the 6 month period from June 1 to December 1 each year. The frequency of major storms continues to be increasing recently in cycles that increase and decease over 10 to twenty year periods. Most weather forecasters acknowledge that we are presently in a very cycle of increased hurricane activity using the possibility of as many as 15-17 named storms forecasted in 2006.

Disaster Planning for the Hurricane Season

Areas of risk

Hurricanes and tropical storms are a world wide phenomenon. Those storms affecting the united States and the Caribbean are known as hurricanes while those storms in the Pacific are called typhoons and tropical storms within the Indian Ocean are designated tropical cyclones. Low lying coastal areas have reached increased risk but inland areas as far as 200-300 miles can suffer heavy damage. In the Usa the coastal areas with the Southeast are vulnerable and all sorts of areas in the Caribbean Sea and Gulf of Mexico have historically seen extensive storm damage. Areas as far north as Massachusetts and Rhode Island have suffered direct hurricane hits however. In 2006 no less than one major storm is forecasted going to the Middle Atlantic and Northeast states.

Hurricanes are Serious Events

Anyone that has experienced a hurricane will attest towards the undeniable fact that they're serious weather events.

Hurricanes are ranked from category 1 (sustained winds well over 78mph) to category 5 (sustained winds more than 155mph) and also a category 1 storm can create extensive damage. Damage from wind, flooding and storm surge can destroy buildings and cause widespread flood damage. By far the most serious reason for damage however, is the storm surge created by wind pressure and wave action. Storm surges as high as 30' aren't uncommon in major storms.

In 2005 a category 3 storm (Katrina) destroyed a big part of New Orleans and, notwithstanding substantial federal Government aid, the location has yet to recover. In 2004 a deadly category 5 storm (Ivan) destroyed many of the homes and buildings on the number of islands in the Caribbean and the coastline in the Gulf of Mexico. Ivan was particularly dangerous with twenty four hours of sustained winds of 165 mph and gusts recorded up to 207mph. With a storm surge of over 20' over 1/3 of 1 island was protected by water and disappeared from radar because storm passed.

Hurricanes generally lead to at least some lack of life both at sea and on land even for relatively minor storms. Major storms may be far more devastating. At the turn in the twentieth century, an unnamed storm took the lives of between 6,000 to 10,000 people in Galveston , Texas. The worst recorded loss of life resulted coming from a tropical cyclone that hit East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) with over 200,000 lives lost.

At a minimum, hurricanes result in the loss water service, electrical power and communications to get a period during and following your storm. Frequently, this period can extend for weeks and also months in certain cases.

Modern Technology is Good News

Modern computer technology and forecasting techniques have increased the period of warning that enables preparation to the impact of the storm. These types of warnings allow preparation and also evacuation inside the event of a powerful, threatening storm.

For people who remain in place during a storm however, advance preparation is necessary to be able to outlive the aftermath in the storm. This requires stockpiling with the proper supplies beforehand because demand for supplies immediately before a storm skyrockets and shortages occur. Advance preparation could be the key.

A Three Step Disaster Plan

In order to outlive a hurricane disaster proper planning is important plus it takes effort. In addition to assembling supplies as soon as possible, an agenda have to be developed and practiced. A simple but effective plan developed by The Harvard Medical School is:

1) Collect disaster supplies

The devastating hurricane Katrina is graphic proof precisely how disruptive natural disasters can be. Those affected are without electricity, water, stoves, phone and also shelter. To be prepared, collect the next items and store them to ensure you can locate them easily in an emergency -- although not so easily that you just wind up raiding and depleting the supplies without realizing it. Some people store these things inside a section with the basement or possibly a closet that is used infrequently. Decide what will always work best for you.

Disaster-supply list

-- Bottled water (1 gallon per person per day; three-day supply ideal)

-- Cash (ATM and charge cards may well not work or be authorized by businesses)

-- Cell phone (with non electrical charger, such being a car charger or AAA battery pack)

-- Clothing and underwear

-- Phone variety of friends and family

-- Documents (driver's license, passport, birth certificate, etc.) in a very waterproof container

-- Dust mask (one per person)

-- Eating utensils (plastic or disposable)

-- Emergency numbers: local, state, and federal

-- Financial inventory (a listing of bank and investment accounts, mortgages, and loans, including account numbers and site of original documents)

-- First-aid kit (see "Your first-aid kit," below)

-- Flashlight with extra batteries

-- Food (canned goods and other nonperishable items that do not require cooking)

-- Masking tape, duct tape

-- Medical information (list of the medications, any chronic conditions, and medical history)

-- Medications (three-day supply of all daily medications)

-- Paper towels, toilet paper, and sanitary products

-- Pet supplies and carrier (include food, water, leashes, records of shots)

-- Plastic sheeting

-- Radio (battery-operated) with extra batteries

-- Scissors

-- Sleeping bags or blankets (one per person)

-- Toiletries (soap, toothpaste, toothbrush, etc.)

-- Tools (can opener, knife, pliers; a Swiss army knife may suffice)

-- Trash bags

2) Create a portable supply kit

In case you have to evacuate your home, it really is good to set the supplies you think you'll need probably the most inside a portable container. Some people make an effort to fit all of the supplies in their email list above in the large rolling trashcan which has a lid or a big rolling cooler. Another option is always to store the items in several of small coolers or boxes. Think about what supplies you need, that which you can reasonably carry or store with your car, and how many individuals will probably be available to help you you transport the supplies.

3) Develop and exercise a crisis plan

All the planning inside world won't do much good if you do not practice in front of time. Not only does this enable you to undergo your plan while you're calm and thinking clearly, but in addition, it enables that you fine-tune it before you've to set it into action.

-- Identify emergency evacuation routes and shelters inside your community and near your workplace.

-- Decide where family members should meet in the big event you are separated within an emergency.

-- Identify a backup location to satisfy at, just in case the first location doesn't seem possible to reach.

-- Identify a point-person inside family that will serve because central contact to call just in case of confusion.

-- Choose an out-of-state friend or in accordance with serve as a backup contact, inside the event that local line is bound or out of service.

-- Provide every member in the family having a cellphone or prepaid phone card to create sure they are able to come track of a call in a emergency.

-- Consider family members with special needs while making plans. (For example, who will help someone in a wheelchair?) Don't forget your pets, either. (For example, where is it possible to leave pets if you've got to evacuate with a hotel that doesn't allow them?)

-- Practice the master plan at least each year.

Source: Harvard Medical School (hms.harvard.edu)

Water is Critical

Of all of the supplies listed essentially the most critical certainly is an adequate method of getting drinking water. Everything else (including food) is secondary to water as the body requires a substantial and continuous availability of fresh pure water.

After a hurricane, water services are interrupted for lengthy periods because of lack of power and also the undeniable fact that existing water supplies tend to be polluted. Pure fresh water is mandatory to make sure proper hydration and steer clear of disease spread through polluted water.

Plan to gather and store water supplies that exceed the minimum and employ the greatest quality water possible. Ultra pure distilled water may be stored for too long periods because there are not any minerals or bacteria inside water and supplies can be maintained almost indefinitely if stored in a cool dark place.

Estimate supplies for over your immediate needs due towards the undeniable fact that in a hurricane many people go on to safer structures or maybe more ground and this may burden existing supplies of safer locations.

Plan for that worst: your lifetime and wellness could be at stake.



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